Fredens Genius by Oluf Olufsen Bagge

Fredens Genius 1807

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print, engraving

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print

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landscape

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figuration

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romanticism

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions 137 mm (height) x 82 mm (width) (plademaal)

Editor: We’re looking at "Fredens Genius," a print made in 1807 by Oluf Olufsen Bagge. It looks like an engraving. It’s dominated by this ethereal figure floating above ships at sea. The overall mood feels optimistic, but in a very formal, almost staged way. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Formally, it's a fascinating exercise in contrasting textures. Consider the smoothness of the figure's drapery against the rough hatching used to create the sky and the sea. Notice how line quality is prioritized, sacrificing tonal variation for clarity of form. The figure’s diagonal pose animates the scene, leading the eye from the lower ships upward. Editor: It almost feels like two separate images combined, with the ships very detailed compared to the more simplified figure. Curator: That is a shrewd observation. This separation highlights a compositional tension: the earthly realm of naval power versus the allegorical figure representing peace, likely signifying the 'genius of peace'. Does the engraver present these entities in competition or harmony? Note how the horizon line, visually weak, prevents a resolution. Editor: So the tension between those visual elements is deliberate, designed to prompt further consideration? Curator: Precisely. The inscription adds another layer to decode. The structure suggests not an aesthetic object, but also a sign. What of that phrase "Hoor flyer ighen!" and how do its semiotic properties change with and without knowledge of the Danish vernacular? Is its impact lessened when the inscription has been stripped from popular recognition? Editor: I guess I hadn't thought about it that way. Paying attention to the arrangement of the elements and the way the line work differs definitely brings a lot to the work. Curator: Indeed. Focusing on these formal considerations, without relying on the context alone, offers valuable insights. It invites questioning how effectively its visual language conveys its message of peace and how those structures may persist.

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