Dood met een zandloper, een zeis, een schop en een doodskist by Anonymous

Dood met een zandloper, een zeis, een schop en een doodskist 17th century

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print, woodcut

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medieval

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allegory

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print

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death

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figuration

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vanitas

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woodcut

Dimensions: height 67 mm, width 57 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, this woodcut print, "Death with an hourglass, a scythe, a shovel and a coffin," is an anonymous piece from the 17th century. It's small but impactful. What strikes me is how starkly the symbols of mortality are presented. What do you see in this piece? Curator: I see a concentrated dose of cultural anxiety regarding mortality, ingeniously compressed into readily understood symbols. The hourglass, the scythe – these aren't merely instruments of death, they're signifiers of time’s relentless march and the inevitable harvest. What emotional register does the skeleton's *pose* strike for you? Editor: A sort of weary resignation, maybe? Almost a casual acceptance. I suppose it makes death seem...less frightening? Curator: Indeed. It echoes the *memento mori* tradition; the art of reminding people of their own death. Think about the intended audience – the image imprints the universal lesson about the transience of life but I find the sky and birds slightly betray a hidden message. What's your read on the birds, a glimmer of freedom, hope? Editor: That's interesting, I was focused on the coffin. So the image doesn't only invoke mortality but it leaves a door ajar onto potential existences… So vanitas becomes an encouragement instead of admonition. It almost completely reframes the composition. Curator: Precisely! This print isn't just a morbid emblem. It's a culturally loaded mirror reflecting a complex attitude toward mortality that we can learn from. It tells of our attempts at understanding what is coming. Editor: I hadn’t considered it that way at first. It's fascinating to unpack all those layers. I learned quite a bit about the cultural memory and the use of visual symbols that evoke psychological impact. Curator: Likewise. Thinking about vanitas beyond admonitions opened my eyes as well, looking into hope of the unknown future.

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