Star quilt c. late 19th century
anonymous
minneapolisinstituteofart
textile, cotton
pattern heavy
textile
geometric pattern
organic pattern
repetition of pattern
vertical pattern
united-states
pattern repetition
cotton
layered pattern
funky pattern
combined pattern
repetitive pattern
This anonymous "Star quilt" is an example of American folk art from the late 19th century. The quilt features a central starburst motif with a radiating pattern of stars in red, white, and blue, creating a dazzling visual display. It is a prime example of the traditional "pieced" technique, where individual fabric pieces are sewn together to create a larger design, often with intricate geometric patterns. The use of the American flag's colors reflects a prevalent patriotic theme in 19th-century quilt making. Now in the collection of the Minneapolis Institute of Art, the quilt's rich history and craftsmanship remain a testament to the artistry and creativity of anonymous American makers.
Comments
Pieced stars were popular in the United States from the 1840s to 1875, perhaps owing to the influence of kaleidoscopes. First manufactured in 1816, kaleidoscopes were perfected in the following decades. For this quilt, scores of red, white, and blue diamond-shaped fabric pieces were painstakingly stitched together. The alternating bands of color create a pulsating effect, like a glowing sun. Signs of heavy washing tell us this quilt functioned as a bedcover. Though delicately constructed, it was still expected to withstand the rigors of daily use.
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