Portret van Cornelis van Bynkershoek 1741 - 1743

Jacob Houbraken created this portrait of Cornelis van Bynkershoek using etching techniques. As a jurist, Bynkershoek occupied a position of power in the Dutch Republic, which was undergoing significant transformations during the 18th century, a period marked by both economic prosperity and growing social inequalities. Portraits were not merely neutral likenesses but active cultural tools which upheld the sitter’s position in society. Bynkershoek is depicted within an oval frame, flanked by allegorical figures of justice and wisdom. These symbols serve to emphasize his authority and intellectual prowess. The imposing wig, an emblem of status, and the meticulously rendered details of his attire speak to his social standing and professional achievements. Yet, we might also consider how such representations could reinforce existing power structures. Houbraken’s print invites us to reflect on the ways in which portraits, as cultural artifacts, contribute to the construction of identity and the perpetuation of societal norms.