Dimensions: support: 325 x 245 mm
Copyright: © ADAGP, Paris and DACS, London 2014 | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: Fernand Léger's pencil drawing, simply titled "Trees," strikes me as surprisingly dreamlike, almost surreal. Editor: There's a fascinating tension here between the organic forms of nature and the hard geometry of modern architecture. Note how Léger, born in 1881, uses both to explore the changing relationship between humans, industry, and the environment in the early 20th century. Curator: It feels like a memory, or perhaps a premonition. The soft shading gives it a delicate quality, despite the underlying structural elements. I get a feeling of solitude, a sort of quiet contemplation. Editor: I read that quiet as loaded. Look at how the trees are rendered as almost mechanical cylinders, echoing the industrialization Léger witnessed firsthand, but also maybe subtly critiquing its impact on the natural world. Curator: Hmm, I see your point, but to me, it's the mystery that resonates most. Editor: And the mystery, perhaps, lies in understanding the historical context shaping such a unique vision.
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Léger made a great many drawings and gouaches, the majority of which were intended as highly resolved studies for paintings. ‘I do a lot of preparatory work’, he said, ‘but when I attack it I am eighty per cent certain. I know where I am going.’ This drawing is one of many landscapes from the period 1922-3 that combine urban and natural forms. It is closely related to an oil painting entitled The Bridge, which Léger made later that year. Gallery label, March 2008