Overlijden van August Wilhelm Iffland, directeur van het Berliner Theater by Daniel Friedrich Loos

Overlijden van August Wilhelm Iffland, directeur van het Berliner Theater 1814

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bronze, sculpture

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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sculpture

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bronze

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sculpture

Dimensions diameter 4.4 cm, weight 398 gr

Curator: What we're looking at is a bronze commemorative medal, "Overlijden van August Wilhelm Iffland, directeur van het Berliner Theater," created by Daniel Friedrich Loos in 1814. Editor: It strikes me as somber. You know, that profile against the bronze, encircled by laurel—it has a feeling of profound respect, even reverence. Is it meant as a death mask of sorts? Curator: Not a mask precisely, but it commemorates Iffland's passing—he was a very prominent figure in Berlin's theatrical scene. Note the Neoclassical style, echoing ancient Roman coin designs to dignify the subject, giving the Director almost imperial qualities. Editor: That's what I'm getting at. Who exactly was this Iffland fellow and what's with all the Latin inscriptions here? Are we meant to decipher this like some grand intellectual puzzle? Curator: Iffland was essentially the artistic director of the Prussian Royal National Theatre. He brought a lot of social awareness to the stage. As for the Latin, the phrase essentially says that Iffland excelled in all arts, inspiring through both script and word and this was dedicated to his memory by the museum and loving friends. This classical language was the language of scholarship, reflecting the idea of the educated, enlightened leader. Editor: So this medal is as much a social statement as a memorial. Theatre directors were like cultural influencers—decoders, really—especially back then, with all that rising national identity. That puts a whole new weight on the piece for me. I’d not expected all of that! Curator: Indeed. These commemorative objects offer tiny but resonant capsules of social, political, and artistic identity, which might explain their powerful pull across the centuries. It makes me think, you know, who would merit such grand gestures of public mourning today? Editor: Makes you wonder. Perhaps the most profound works hide behind the shiniest surfaces, in all our small tokens and tributes.

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