The unbelieving Thomas c. 1510 - 1514
raphael
stadelmuseum
drawing
pencil drawn
drawing
aged paper
high-renaissance
toned paper
light pencil work
ink paper printed
pencil sketch
personal sketchbook
jesus-christ
13_16th-century
sketchbook drawing
sketchbook art
watercolor
This preparatory drawing by Raphael, dated c. 1510-1514, depicts the biblical scene of "The Unbelieving Thomas." The drawing, housed in the Städel Museum, showcases Raphael's mastery of line and composition, as seen in the subtle shading and the dynamic arrangement of the figures. The central focus is on the interaction between Thomas and Jesus, with other apostles surrounding them, creating a sense of intimate observation. The delicate lines suggest the final painting's grandeur and its emphasis on the emotional impact of the scene. This drawing is an important study for Raphael's renowned fresco, "The Transfiguration."
Comments
This version of the Incredulity of Thomas – presumably executed as the final working drawing for a bronze relief in the Chigi Chapel in Santa Maria della Pace in Rome – was gone over in the eighteenth century in an effort to preserve it. We must therefore look very closely to detect what remains of Raphael’s original silverpoint drawing on pink prepared paper. In the process, we discover that he not only supplied the contours of the figures – who are arranged in a manner suitable for a relief –, but also modelled them with hatching.
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