Zeeuwse duit, 1754 by Provincie Zeeland

Zeeuwse duit, 1754 1754

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print, metal, engraving

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portrait

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medieval

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print

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metal

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ancient-mediterranean

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embossed

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islamic-art

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decorative-art

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engraving

Dimensions: diameter 2.2 cm, weight 3.55 gr

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have a "Zeeuwse duit" from 1754, minted by Provincie Zeeland. It seems to be made of metal, with an engraved design. It's so small and unassuming, but the clarity of the lettering and decorative elements is really striking. What catches your eye in this piece? Curator: The piece, first and foremost, engages through its form. The circular plan is fundamental. Consider how the composition utilizes the confined space. The text "Zeelandia" is presented as a block, isn't it? And how the three floral motifs are placed above this vertical form; the coin's designer very consciously divides the surface plane into considered segments. Editor: That's a helpful way to describe it – as segments. The density of the lettering compared to the simpler shapes is interesting, do you think that contributes to its function as a readable currency? Curator: Undoubtedly. Legibility is a chief concern, which determines its compositional structure, including use of simple letterforms in ordered layout. Further, observe the texture and color: age and wear transform surface quality through oxidation, but these visual elements don't interfere with utility of its design. Editor: That makes perfect sense. The aging is really visible here, but doesn’t obscure the legibility of the embossed elements. Curator: Precisely! The intrinsic properties of the material, the engraving, and design cohere to make it effective. Editor: It’s fascinating how focusing on form alone provides a good foundation for thinking about how such a small, commonplace item can function aesthetically, too. Curator: Indeed. Deconstructing it allows a renewed perspective, wouldn't you say?

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