Mask c. 20th century

This mask was made by the Sulka people of New Britain Island, Papua New Guinea, using natural fibers. Predominantly crafted from woven and dyed split cane, the mask is a testament to the Sulka's mastery of basketry. The Sulka people are renowned for their elaborate masks created for specific ritual performances. Notice how the material dictates the form. The cane, dyed in vibrant colors, is meticulously woven to create the mask’s structure, with an emphasis on the interplay between form and the intrinsic qualities of the material itself. These masks weren't simply objects; they were activated during ceremonies, embodying spirits and conveying social meanings. The work and skill involved in the construction of these masks underscores their importance within Sulka society. Understanding the material and its making allows us to appreciate the artistry and cultural importance of this object, dissolving the artificial barrier between art and craft.