T'as tort de vouloir afficher cette ... annonce ... by Honoré Daumier

T'as tort de vouloir afficher cette ... annonce ... c. 19th century

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drawing, lithograph, print

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drawing

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lithograph

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print

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caricature

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social-realism

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romanticism

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cityscape

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This is "T'as tort de vouloir afficher cette ... annonce ..." a lithograph print by Honoré Daumier, created around the 19th century. Editor: It has this rather hopeless, downtrodden feeling. I am immediately drawn to the size of the announcements contrasted with the relatively smaller people in the scene. The buildings surrounding them seem to loom with their textual imposition. Curator: Absolutely. Note the use of line, its density modulating from the posters in the background into shading defining forms and directing our eyes to the actions occurring within the cityscape. Consider how this builds a visually cohesive whole. Editor: It evokes themes of fleeting advertisements vying for our attention; the sheer scale overwhelms those living within the city. We have symbols like “La Presse,” competing for the attention of potential readers amid memories "D'outre-tombe", or "From beyond the grave", which creates a powerful comment on their temporary relevancy. Curator: Indeed, this construction emphasizes that inherent dynamism in urban environments: the permanent alongside the ephemeral, a key point in Daumier’s reflections. There are also visible compositional layers that establish the formalist argument. Editor: Daumier really seems to use his social-realist, almost Romantic, technique to ask deeper questions: is knowledge really something permanent, or are we just endlessly distracted from important considerations of the time? It speaks to broader cultural anxieties regarding modern information culture even in the nineteenth century. Curator: So, through careful study of compositional relations, this image, regardless of its subject matter, engages deeply in material relationships of signs, their structure, their arrangement within pictorial space as it conveys greater understandings regarding 19th century print making itself. Editor: Reflecting on these levels, it seems we can decode a subtle, yet very relevant tension. Daumier reveals this complex interaction between individual intention, massive cultural messaging, and this deep-seated futility. Curator: Fascinating how we can get different, yet complementary understandings from a careful look! Editor: I agree, and so valuable that we take the time to dissect it further.

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