photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
Dimensions height 85 mm, width 51 mm
Editor: Here we have a gelatin-silver print titled "Portret van een staand meisje in een witte jurk bij een sokkel," or "Portrait of a standing girl in a white dress by a pedestal," created by Jacob Niestadt sometime between 1887 and 1916. I’m really struck by the textures; the layers of ruffles on the girl’s dress contrast so much with the hard stone of the pedestal. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Immediately, I think of the industrialization of photography. This gelatin-silver print is not just an image; it's a manufactured object. How were these materials sourced and produced? Consider the labor involved in creating the gelatin emulsion, mining the silver, manufacturing the paper. Even her dress - think of the labour and resources needed to produce that much white fabric at this period in time! Editor: That’s interesting! I was focused on the aesthetic elements, but you’re drawing attention to the labor and resources. Does the white dress also mean something in that historical context? Curator: Precisely! White fabric was expensive and difficult to maintain, suggesting a certain social class and wealth on the part of the girl's family. We might also wonder: who is the actual consumer here? The parents commissioning a likeness of their child? What statement are they making about their family through the material choices evident in this photo? Editor: So you’re saying the photograph functions as a kind of commodity, reflecting not only artistic skill, but also economic and social structures? Curator: Absolutely. We have to remember the photograph itself, regardless of subject, is a material object produced and consumed within a specific system of economic and social relations. This opens up richer veins for interpretation than pure aesthetics can provide. Editor: That’s given me so much to consider, moving beyond the image to the entire system of production. Thanks! Curator: Likewise. It's rewarding to discuss the means behind the image rather than what’s on the surface.
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