Physic Street, Canton c. 1868

John Thomson’s "Physic Street, Canton," a photogravure from 1868, offers a glimpse into the bustling life of Canton (Guangzhou), China, during the Qing dynasty. The photograph captures a narrow, crowded street lined with shops and stalls, showcasing the vibrant commerce and diverse population of the city. The composition, with its deep perspective and intricate details, highlights the intricate network of streets that characterized traditional Chinese urban life. Thomson, known for his innovative photographic techniques, used the photogravure process, which yielded rich tones and fine detail, to accurately depict the bustling scene of this traditional Chinese market.