Roundel Roman period (30 B.C.– 641 A.D.), 3rd/5th century

This Coptic roundel, dating back to the 3rd-5th century, is a beautifully woven textile fragment showcasing a geometric pattern, characteristic of Coptic art. The intricate design features a central motif surrounded by concentric bands of varying patterns, including a simple chain and a row of dots. This roundel, now housed in the Art Institute of Chicago, likely served a decorative purpose, perhaps adorning clothing or furniture. The use of geometric patterns and the circular shape are common in Coptic art, reflecting the artistic traditions and cultural influences of the time.