Tomb of the Diver in Paestrum, Italy 470 BC

The "Tomb of the Diver" in Paestum, Italy, dating back to 470 BC, is a remarkable example of ancient Greek tomb painting. This fresco, found inside a tomb, depicts a scene of a diver leaping off a diving board, symbolizing the deceased's transition into the afterlife. The vibrant colors and the depiction of athletic activity reflect the values of ancient Greek culture, particularly the celebration of the human body and physical prowess. While the precise identity of the deceased remains unknown, this artwork offers a glimpse into the beliefs and rituals surrounding death in ancient Greece.