Dimensions: support: 3800 x 5590 x 70 mm
Copyright: © The estate of the André Fougeron | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: André Fougeron's "Atlantic Civilisation," held in the Tate collection, confronts us with a panoramic vision rendered on a large scale. Editor: It’s initially jarring; a disturbing juxtaposition of imagery that feels both chaotic and deliberately constructed. Curator: Fougeron, deeply involved in post-war debates, used painting as a tool. Note how the industrial landscape and the squalor of poverty are set against symbols of colonial oppression. Editor: The posters, especially—those figures parachuting, a disturbing echo of exploitation. Even the guillotines speak volumes about power structures. Curator: Exactly. Fougeron’s material choices, from the canvas itself to the density of the paint, emphasize the weight of these socio-political concerns. This wasn't just about depicting; it was about presenting evidence. Editor: It's a powerfully unsettling collection of symbols. It seems Fougeron wanted to leave us with more questions than answers. Curator: Indeed, a stark reminder of the complexities inherent in our shared history.
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http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/fougeron-atlantic-civilisation-t07645
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Fougeron intended this work, first shown in Paris in 1953, to be an unsettling image. He uses harsh caricatures and stereotypes to criticise the Americanisation of Europe. A businessman representing France greets a US car, symbolising capitalism. His appearance is an antisemitic stereotype, conforming to Communist propaganda in the 1950s. At the time, Fougeron was associated with the French Communist Party. The artist depicts the US soldier reading pornographic magazines, a Black child shining shoes, and Algerian refugees sheltering under corrugated iron to condemn US global power, the exploitation of the underprivileged, and French colonialism in Africa. Gallery label, January 2023