Portret van Willem Anton Gerard Ramaer 1888

August Allebé created this portrait of Willem Anton Gerard Ramaer in 1888 using black and red chalk. The portrait offers a glimpse into the social fabric of the Netherlands at the end of the 19th century. Ramaer, depicted in his military attire, reflects the values of duty and service upheld by the upper class. Allebé, the artist, was director of the Rijksakademie, the main art school in Amsterdam. He uses the portrait to make a statement on the status of the sitter. The image creates meaning through visual codes: the sitter's erect posture, neatly groomed mustache, and formal military uniform. The use of red and black chalk lends a sense of realism to the image, as well as adds warmth to the face, animating the character. By studying the history of Dutch military service, social class, and art education, we can appreciate the complex interplay of forces that shaped this artwork. We can understand not only the individual portrayed but also the social structures and values of the time.