print, engraving
portrait
old engraving style
figuration
11_renaissance
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions height 197 mm, width 91 mm
Lambertus Suavius created this engraving of the Apostle Matthew in the mid-16th century, a time when religious art was used as a powerful tool for both devotion and ideological expression. Suavius was active during the Protestant Reformation; a period of intense religious and political upheaval in Europe. Here, Matthew is portrayed not as a divine figure, but as a scholar amidst crumbling architecture. His humble appearance humanizes him, diverging from more traditional, idealized representations of religious figures. This shift reflects the changing religious landscape and a move towards more personal and introspective forms of faith. The crumbling architecture surrounding Matthew could symbolize the decline of the Roman Empire, or perhaps a broader commentary on the transience of earthly power compared to spiritual truth. His introspective gaze and the presence of the Gospel suggest a call to individual reflection and a direct relationship with scripture, key themes of the Reformation. This work provides insight into the intersection of faith, identity, and the changing social order in 16th-century Europe, inviting us to reflect on our own spiritual journeys.
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