De provincie Friesland. 248.000 inwoners 1850

This lithograph, illustrating the province of Friesland with its 248,000 inhabitants, was created by Willem Bal during a time of significant national self-discovery. The 19th century was marked by the search for a unified Dutch identity amidst political and social changes. Bal’s work reflects the era’s focus on regional pride and cultural heritage. This piece presents Friesland through a lens that emphasizes its geographical and cultural distinctiveness. It includes a map, scenic views such as the Zomerhuis in the Prinsentuin, and a depiction of a speed skating competition on ice. The choice of these scenes highlights the importance of landscape, leisure, and local traditions in defining the Frisian identity. Consider how the work constructs a sense of place and belonging. Bal's print invites reflection on how regional identities are formed and maintained within broader national contexts. Ultimately, the print underscores the emotional connections people have to their place of origin. It shows how landscapes and traditions are not just geographical or historical realities, but are integral to personal and communal identity.