Groep figuren in een landschap c. 1884 - 1887

Willem Witsen made this drawing, "Groep figuren in een landschap," using graphite on paper. Graphite, derived from the Greek word "graphein" meaning to write, has been used for centuries for its mark-making qualities. In this sketch, we see a network of lines defining figures and a landscape. The artist’s hand is evident in the varied pressure and direction of the strokes. Some areas are densely worked, building up tone and suggesting volume, while others are light and fleeting, capturing the essence of movement and atmosphere. Consider the accessibility of graphite as a medium. It's relatively inexpensive and readily available. Its use speaks to the artist's direct engagement with his subject, prioritizing immediacy over the laborious processes of painting. This democratic approach to art-making aligns with the changing social landscape of the time, where artists increasingly sought to capture the everyday experiences of ordinary people. By focusing on the simplicity of materials and mark-making, Witsen invites us to appreciate the beauty of observation and the skill of translating the world onto paper.