Portret van Jakob Zeeus 1718 - 1720

This is a portrait of Jakob Zeeus, made by Jacob Houbraken in the 18th century. The etching is a fascinating glimpse into the social and cultural life of the Dutch Republic. Portraits were a powerful status symbol at the time, and were usually commissioned by wealthy merchants or members of the aristocracy, thus playing an important role in solidifying the sitter's place in society. Houbraken was a renowned printmaker who specialized in portraiture, so he was skilled in creating flattering images for his clientele. The Rijksmuseum, where this work is now housed, was founded in the late 19th century to showcase Dutch art and history, reflecting a growing sense of national identity. As an art historian, I am interested in the institutional and social context that shaped this work. By consulting historical documents, such as letters, diaries, and account books, we can learn more about the artist, the sitter, and the cultural values of the time.