Inscription [reverse] by André Galle

Inscription [reverse] 1820

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print, bronze, sculpture

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portrait

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medal

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print

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sculpture

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bronze

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sculpture

Dimensions: overall (diameter): 5.67 cm (2 1/4 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

This bronze medal was created by André Galle, likely in the 1820s. The inscription, a reverse, speaks to the placement of works in a museum by royal munificence. Medals like these were typically produced using a combination of skilled hand work and mechanical processes. Dies were engraved with the design in reverse, and then used to strike the metal, leaving a positive impression. We can appreciate the fineness of the lettering and the sprigs of laurel. The repetitive, industrial process allowed for widespread distribution, turning art into a tool of cultural messaging. The material itself, bronze, is a relatively humble alloy of copper and tin. Yet it has a venerable association with commemorative sculpture. Bronze speaks to the enduring power of institutions, in this case a French museum. The medal encourages recognition of the King’s patronage; a miniature example of how power is expressed through the control of culture.

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