Achthoekig zwartornament by Jean Toutin

Achthoekig zwartornament 1619

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drawing, print, paper, ink, engraving

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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paper

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ink

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coloured pencil

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 108 mm, width 80 mm

Curator: Here we have "Achthoekig zwartornament," or "Octagonal Black Ornament," a print created in 1619, now held at the Rijksmuseum. It's an engraving in ink on paper. What are your initial impressions? Editor: Gosh, it looks like an alchemist’s lab got raided by a particularly flamboyant baroque florist! All that smoke and serious metalwork down below, then BOOM – symmetrical floral explosions overhead. Curator: Indeed. The composition features a distinct duality. The lower half depicts a workshop scene, seemingly a printing press in operation, grounded by realistic depiction and dated “1619”. Editor: Right, and that printer looks exhausted. Meanwhile, upstairs, it’s all swirling patterns. I’m almost overwhelmed by the geometry, a bit psychedelic even. It has a "through the looking glass" feel, if Alice were REALLY into botany. Curator: The upper section showcases several decorative ornaments against the gridded ground of the genre scene. Note especially the eponymous octagonal design. This interplay creates an intriguing dialogue between labor and artistry. The genre painting contextualizes ornament’s function as applied. Editor: Function! Right. I keep getting pulled into the ornamental details – each curl, each perfectly placed petal. But knowing these designs likely had a practical application…shifts the meaning somehow. They weren’t just pretty. Someone *needed* them. Did it dictate status to apply patterns like that in Baroque times? Curator: They would've been essential in many luxury and artisanal trades, definitely associated with prosperity. Consider Jean Toutin, the likely artist of this drawing and print, and the network of patrons supporting similar work at the time. Editor: So this engraving straddles that line – art *about* commerce, maybe *for* commerce. Huh. It's more complex than I initially assumed! Thank you for opening my eyes to all the layered aspects here. Curator: A privilege, indeed. Thank you for expressing and elaborating on the initial emotional reactions that are inherent to viewing and decoding ornament as art.

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