Scène uit Don Juan by Anonymous

Scène uit Don Juan 1873

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Dimensions: height 87 mm, width 175 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is "Scène uit Don Juan," from 1873. It appears to be a print or perhaps a photograph, depicting a theatrical scene. The set design is very elaborate. What strikes me is the clear division of labor in constructing this illusion—the scenographers, the costume designers, the actors… Where do we even begin? Curator: Exactly! It’s a photograph *of* a set. The materiality of the original theater set would have been cheap—painted canvas, repurposed lumber—but that image has now been mediated through a lens, produced in a darkroom. The means of its distribution, that very cardstock it’s printed on, becomes significant. Do you see how that layered production history might inflect how we view the "art" within? Editor: I do. The actual labor is sort of obscured by the… photographic reproduction, isn't it? I hadn't really thought about it that way. It’s easy to forget about the materiality involved in even seemingly "immaterial" arts like theater and photography. Curator: Precisely. Consider also how the consumption of this image differs from attendance at the play. The price, the mode of acquisition... the potential for repeated, private viewings… all alter the relationship the viewer has with the original dramatic material. Are we closer to, or further from, the “truth” of Don Juan here? Editor: That's a great point. By framing the theatrical scene in this photographic context, it’s transforming the viewing experience. We're consuming it so differently. Curator: It’s not just consuming differently; it is *made* differently and *consumed* through an alternative modality. These objects invite considerations beyond aesthetics, pointing to production systems, economies of scale and circulation networks. They shape art and artistic practice itself. Editor: So, by looking at this, we’re also looking at the system that created it? I see that now. Curator: Yes, this card itself is a fascinating piece of material culture, reflecting social and economic practices as much as aesthetic values. We've dug a little deeper!

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