St. Martin 15th century

This is an image of ‘St. Martin’ made by an anonymous artist. The print, composed of black lines on a pale ground, shows St. Martin on horseback, dividing his cloak with a beggar. Notice the intricate floral pattern that acts as a backdrop and border. This ornamental structure contrasts with the more representational depiction of the figures. The scene is framed by a decorative border, creating a contained world. The artist uses line to define form and texture, from the saint's garments to the horse's trappings, and the beggar's emaciated body. The division of the cloak can be seen as a signifier of charity and compassion, virtues celebrated within the religious context of the time. This simple act embodies a powerful message about social responsibility. The formal structure of the print, with its balance of pattern and figure, serves to reinforce the symbolic weight of the scene. It’s a fascinating example of how an image can be both decorative and deeply meaningful.