Dario de Regoyos Playing the Guitar 1882

Theo van Rysselberghe made this painting of Dario de Regoyos playing guitar in 1882, using oil on canvas. It offers us insight into the artistic circles of the late 19th century. Rysselberghe’s painting captures the Spanish painter Regoyos in a moment of artistic expression. The guitar, of course, speaks to Spanish identity and culture, but it was also a common feature of bohemian life in Paris at this time. Here, we see the artist in contemplation, absorbed in the act of creation. The use of light and shadow adds a sense of drama, typical of Realist art. Realist art rejected romanticism and focused on representing everyday subjects and activities. Understanding the social and cultural context in which artists create work can help us to appreciate the different ways in which art interacts with society. Art historical sources, such as letters, biographies, and critical reviews, are essential to this task. They help to reveal the values and assumptions that shaped the artistic production of the past.