Portret van Marie van Mecklenburg, hertogin van Saksen-Altenburg 1808 - 1868

Carl Mayer created this print of Marie of Mecklenburg, Duchess of Saxe-Altenburg, in the early 19th century using engraving. This image speaks to the social role of portraiture in consolidating power. Made in Germany, this print reflects the values of the German aristocracy during the post-Napoleonic era. This was a period of restoration that saw the old European dynasties reassert their authority. Portraits like these served to maintain and disseminate an image of noble authority. The Duchess is rendered with careful attention to detail to convey her status. Her clothing, jewelry, and even hairstyle are all signifiers of her elevated position in society. The print's existence as a multiple also indicates a desire to circulate this image widely. To better understand this print, we can consult genealogical records, fashion plates, and social histories of the German aristocracy. By understanding the context in which it was created and circulated, we can better appreciate the social function of art.