Portret van John Byng Esqr. by Richard Houston

Portret van John Byng Esqr. 1731 - 1757

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engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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traditional media

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figuration

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form

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 398 mm, width 279 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is Richard Houston’s ‘Portret van John Byng Esqr.’, a mezzotint print. The composition is immediately striking: a figure emerges from a muted background, illuminated by a soft light that emphasizes the textures of his ornate clothing and voluminous wig. The eye is drawn to the elaborate details – the delicate lace, the intricate embroidery, and the smooth surface of the walking stick he holds. The portrait engages with the conventions of power and status. The diagonal line of the sitter's body, combined with the details of the ship in the background, suggests a life of maritime authority. However, there is a tension between the visual cues of status and the actual history of John Byng, who was court-martialed and executed. The semiotic interplay between Byng's confident pose and the subtle signs of his downfall adds a layer of complexity to the work. The print achieves a delicate balance between surface detail and symbolic depth, inviting the viewer to decode the cultural codes embedded within.

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