Allegorie op het overlijden van prinses Wilhelmina van Pruisen, 1820 by Anonymous

Allegorie op het overlijden van prinses Wilhelmina van Pruisen, 1820 1820

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print, engraving

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neoclacissism

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allegory

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print

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landscape

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 288 mm, width 240 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: We're looking at an engraving from 1820, titled "Allegorie op het overlijden van prinses Wilhelmina van Pruisen" or "Allegory on the Death of Princess Wilhelmina of Prussia". It's filled with classical figures around a memorial. The scene feels very staged and formal, quite unlike anything we see in contemporary commemorative art. What do you see in this piece? Curator: The composition and style immediately signal the influence of Neoclassicism, a visual language deliberately referencing ancient Greece and Rome. These aren’t just aesthetic choices; they deliberately imbue the deceased princess with the virtues and authority associated with classical civilizations, strengthening the social power connected with nobility. Note how the female figures represent abstract concepts like the Dutch Maiden and divine entities. How might these figures have influenced public perception of Wilhelmina and her legacy at the time? Editor: So it’s not just a portrait; it's a political statement packaged in classicism? The figures become symbols. I see the text below now too, poetry, so this engraving served to educate a public audience? Curator: Precisely. Engravings like these played a crucial role in shaping public memory and constructing historical narratives, disseminating ideology to the masses through relatively accessible print culture. It’s vital to ask: Who commissioned this piece, and for what purpose? Consider also who would have had access to it, and how that might skew our understanding of its social impact today. What have you gleaned? Editor: The way it constructs an image for public consumption and serves the political role for imagery is fascinating! Curator: Indeed, these works highlight how art has always been deeply enmeshed within systems of power.

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