Beeld van een rennende vrouw, mogelijk een jager by Claude Mellan

Beeld van een rennende vrouw, mogelijk een jager 1671 - 1677

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drawing, sculpture, pencil

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drawing

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allegory

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classical-realism

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figuration

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form

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ancient-mediterranean

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sculpture

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pencil

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line

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academic-art

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nude

Dimensions height 402 mm, width 284 mm

Curator: This drawing, currently held at the Rijksmuseum, is titled "Beeld van een rennende vrouw, mogelijk een jager," or "Figure of a Running Woman, possibly a Hunter." It’s attributed to Claude Mellan and was created sometime between 1671 and 1677. Editor: The figure appears so urgent, but also so coolly rendered. The monochrome lends it an antique sensibility, almost as if looking at a faded statue. It’s both powerful and restrained at the same time. Curator: Mellan’s rendering of form is particularly striking. The dynamism captured is interesting given it seems inspired by, or perhaps directly referencing, ancient statuary. The identification of the figure is tentative – we’re not certain if it is truly meant to depict a huntress like Diana, the Roman goddess. Editor: If so, that immediately brings forward questions of gender roles, then and now. Who is she chasing? And why? Is this active pursuit, or flight? What constraints and possibilities are being represented by depicting this nude, or semi-nude, woman? How do societal expectations confine even idealized female figures within a male gaze? Curator: Precisely. We see it's rendered using a technique focused on line and form. There’s an academic element here; studying the forms, paying attention to proportion, almost as a visual study than finished work. Editor: Right, but the "academic" rendering clashes somewhat with the implied freedom of the depicted subject. The classicism might be unintentionally highlighting contradictions around female agency, even two or three centuries ago. The line itself, in a way, imprisons her. Curator: Absolutely. Even in trying to evoke something powerful or active there is the undeniable constraint of academic tradition on view. The image becomes a dialogue, even now. Editor: Which forces us to address how academic, historical approaches impact modern interpretations of both the artwork and the sociopolitical context of its making and presentation. Curator: Well, it serves as a perfect example of the layered historical and theoretical investigations artwork invites! Editor: I concur.

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