print, engraving
portrait
pencil drawn
pencil sketch
old engraving style
pencil drawing
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
realism
Dimensions height 271 mm, width 177 mm
Nicolas Maurin created this portrait of Hendrik I, King of France, using engraving, a printmaking technique that involves cutting lines into a metal plate. The physical act of engraving profoundly shapes the artwork's appearance, lending a distinct graphic quality to the image. The network of fine lines creates tone and texture, defining the contours of the king's face, the folds of his cloak, and the intricate details of his crown. This laborious process, demanding precision and skill, speaks volumes about the cultural significance of portraiture during this period. Engraving was part of a broader shift towards reproducibility, with artists and artisans navigating the changing landscape of labor and consumption. As a relatively accessible medium, it also challenged traditional notions of high art, blurring the lines between fine art and craft. In this light, we can appreciate how materials, production, and context are key to unlocking the full meaning of this work.
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