print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
sketch book
personal sketchbook
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 105 mm, width 140 mm
Crispijn van de Passe II created this engraving, "Two Mennonite Sisters," capturing more than just their portraits. See how the sister on the right holds a stemmed glass, a seemingly simple object, yet steeped in symbolism. The glass, often associated with prosperity and celebration, takes on a more complex meaning here. Across time, we see similar vessels in various contexts, from the chalices in religious iconography representing spiritual purity, to the goblets in Bacchic revelries symbolizing intoxication and earthly pleasures. Our collective memory associates the gesture of holding a cup with communion and ritual. But it is the sister's stern, almost confrontational gaze that unsettles this association, suggesting a critique of indulgence or perhaps a warning against the transience of earthly delights. The emotional tension created by this juxtaposition engages us on a subconscious level, prompting us to question the true nature of piety and pleasure. This simple cup transforms into a powerful emblem of humanity's complex relationship with faith, desire, and morality. This symbol will resurface, evolve, and take on new meanings in different historical contexts.
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