Pardessus de viole c. 1730 - 1750

paulusalletsee

round frame

circular oval feature

profile picture

3d image

pottery

3d printed part

portrait reference

3d shape

portrait head and shoulder

mid-section and head portrait

"Pardessus de viole" is a string instrument crafted by the Austrian luthier Paulus Alletsee between 1730 and 1750. This type of instrument is a six-stringed viol with a distinctive headstock carved in the shape of a human face, a common decorative element during the Baroque period. The instrument's rounded body and long neck are typical of the pardessus de viole, a larger and deeper-bodied version of the viola da gamba. Alletsee was known for his high-quality craftsmanship, making him a highly sought-after luthier of his time. While the specific location of this instrument is unknown, its presence in the art world speaks to the enduring legacy of Paulus Alletsee's work.

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rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

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The pardessus de viole was held between the legs and played with a bow. This instrument was fashionable among amateur performers, especially aristocratic ladies, in France in the early 18th century. Indeed the pardessus was a good alternative to the violin. The latter was considered inappropriate for a lady as it was associated with dance music and required an ungraceful posture to play it.