Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette by Pierre-Simon-Benjamin Duvivier

Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette 1781

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metal, relief, sculpture

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portrait

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medal

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neoclacissism

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metal

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relief

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sculpture

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history-painting

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decorative-art

Dimensions Confirmed: 5/16 × 2 7/8 in. (0.8 × 7.3 cm)

Editor: Here we have "Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette," a metal relief crafted in 1781 by Pierre-Simon-Benjamin Duvivier. It's currently housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Initially, it strikes me as rather cold, almost clinical, despite its decorative qualities. What do you see in this piece? Curator: I see a potent blend of aspiration and omen, etched into metal. The profiles of Louis and Marie Antoinette, rendered in the cool detachment of Neoclassical style, are surrounded by inscriptions. Metal, especially in relief, holds a sense of permanence; yet here, it serves as a poignant reminder of a dynasty on the brink. The choice of profile echoes ancient Roman coinage, attempting to imbue the French monarchy with similar gravitas, a cultural and psychological connection. Editor: That's fascinating – the idea of invoking Roman imagery. So, do you think the artist intended to create a symbol of stability, even though, as you say, the monarchy was unstable? Curator: I believe Duvivier was certainly operating within the established visual language of power. But hindsight is a powerful tool. The profile, turned away, becomes symbolic of a court isolated, not seeing the storm gathering. This form, the medal, originally created to commemorate or celebrate, unintentionally became a stark artifact from a tumultuous period, and carries all the emotional weight that comes with such historical irony. Even the materials – the cold metal itself – anticipates something unyielding. Editor: So, the symbols of power and permanence became ironic markers of their downfall. That's really changed how I see it. Thanks! Curator: The beauty of art lies in its ability to accumulate layers of meaning across time. Seeing how symbols can shift and evolve adds such depth to our understanding of art and history.

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