photography
portrait
photography
group-portraits
academic-art
realism
Dimensions: height 78 mm, width 46 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
W.G. Kuijer & Zonen created this small photographic portrait of a young boy and girl in the Netherlands, likely at the turn of the 20th century. While simple in its composition, the image speaks volumes about the evolving social role of photography during this period. As photographic processes became more accessible, portraiture moved beyond the domain of the wealthy and into the middle classes. Family albums became important sites for constructing and displaying social identity. Consider how the children are posed and dressed, projecting an air of bourgeois respectability. It would be interesting to research the Kuijer family's photographic studios, to find out more about how they contributed to the development of visual culture in the Netherlands. What role did studios like theirs play in shaping modern ideas about childhood, family, and social status? Further research into the archives of Dutch social history might provide more revealing context. The meaning of art is always contingent on its social and institutional context.
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