Javaanse hommel Possibly 1784 - 1787

This watercolor painting titled “Javaanse hommel” by Dutch artist Jan Brandes (1743-1808) depicts a carpenter bee in its natural habitat, dated to between 1784-1787. The image focuses on the intricate detail of the bee's anatomy and its nesting behavior, highlighting the artist's keen observation of nature. This piece exemplifies the scientific curiosity prevalent in the Dutch Golden Age, which often fused with artistic expression. The artwork’s compact size (195 mm x 155 mm) underscores its intimate focus on the subject, inviting viewers to appreciate the beauty of the natural world up close. The detailed annotations accompanying the illustration hint at a connection to a larger scientific study, highlighting the practical function of the artwork.