Box For Crossbow Bolts (<i>Bolzenkasten</i>), Probably Made for William IV, Duke of Bavaria (r. 1508–50) 1539

This intricate wooden box, crafted by Hans Wagner the Elder in 1539, was likely intended for William IV, Duke of Bavaria. The box, known as a *Bolzenkasten* (crossbow bolt box), features a captivating design on its lid, depicting a scene of hunting and a fortified castle. Intricately carved bone inlays adorn the sides, showcasing a vibrant array of fantastical creatures, including mythical beasts and fantastical floral motifs. This exquisite piece is a testament to the exceptional artistry of the Renaissance period.