Songs of the Sky G3 by Alfred Stieglitz

Songs of the Sky G3 1923

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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cloudy

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twilight

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natural shape and form

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snowscape

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pictorialism

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landscape

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photography

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low atmospheric-weather contrast

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geometric-abstraction

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gelatin-silver-print

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monochrome photography

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gloomy

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fog

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abstraction

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modernism

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mist

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monochrome

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shadow overcast

Dimensions: sheet (trimmed to image): 11.7 x 9.2 cm (4 5/8 x 3 5/8 in.) mount: 34.2 x 27.5 cm (13 7/16 x 10 13/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Let’s turn our attention to Alfred Stieglitz’s 1923 photograph, "Songs of the Sky G3," a gelatin silver print. Editor: Whoa. That sky looks heavy, doesn’t it? Like the kind you see right before a summer storm hits, and the air smells electric. It's like nature is holding its breath. Curator: Precisely. This piece emerges from Stieglitz's engagement with modernism, particularly his interest in representing subjective experience. It's essential to see how he’s intentionally moved beyond purely representational landscape photography toward abstraction. "Songs of the Sky," as a series, uses the sky and clouds as metaphors for inner emotional states, liberating photography from simply mirroring reality. Think of it in the context of contemporaneous discussions about gender, sexuality and freedom of expression in the early 20th century. Editor: Yeah, now that you mention it, there’s something profoundly… free about it. Even though it’s monochrome and the mood is somber, those billowing clouds don’t seem confined. There’s movement and a hint of rebellion, actually. Maybe against gravity, or the expectations placed upon images, even? And technically, this silver gelatin, is that responsible for creating that soft luminosity? Curator: In part, yes. The gelatin silver print process allowed for a wide tonal range, which contributes to the photograph’s dreamlike quality. Pictorialism, from which Stieglitz evolved, aimed to elevate photography to the status of fine art, often emulating painting through soft focus and manipulation of the print. In these works, we can see the transition away from such a direct imitation to using photographic processes to reflect on more complicated personal experience. Stieglitz creates something very new here. Editor: It almost feels like looking at the inside of my own head, you know? All those swirling, formless ideas and emotions just kind of floating around. Maybe he wasn't just looking at clouds, but feelings instead, through an alchemic glass. It invites empathy, not just observation. Curator: I find it compelling how Stieglitz employs a natural phenomenon to articulate something intensely personal, almost bordering on the spiritual. Editor: Definitely food for thought… or maybe soul. Looking at "Songs of the Sky G3," I'm struck by how Stieglitz made something timeless out of the fleeting, the ethereal. The way the light and shadow plays within these cloudscapes mirrors how change is also a part of nature.

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