Portret van Michiel Adriaansz. de Ruyter 1671

Jan van Somer made this print of Michiel Adriaansz de Ruyter, though we don’t know exactly when. It presents de Ruyter as a military leader, referencing the Dutch Republic's naval power during the 17th century. The image creates meaning through the visual codes of power of that time. De Ruyter is depicted in armor, holding a commander's baton, and is surrounded by symbols of naval authority, like the globe and the naval battle in the background. The Dutch Republic was a major maritime power, deeply involved in international trade and naval conflicts, and de Ruyter became a national hero for his role in key naval battles. Understanding this print involves delving into the social, political, and economic context of the Dutch Golden Age. Research into naval history, Dutch national identity, and the lives of military leaders can shed light on the cultural significance of this image. Appreciating it fully means understanding its role in shaping and reflecting the values of its time.