Zwaard van Damocles 1778 - 1785

This engraving, *Zwaard van Damocles*, was created by Noach van der Meer II in the 18th century. The work illustrates the story of Damocles, who, after flattering King Dionysius II, learns a harsh lesson about the anxieties that accompany power. Van der Meer situates us within the luxurious but fraught space of Dionysius’s court. We see a sword suspended precariously above Damocles’ head, held by only a single hair. The sword acts as a constant reminder of the king's vulnerability, fear of betrayal, and impending doom. Consider the racial dynamics at play here, as well. At the margins of the composition, we see a Black servant carrying a tray, subtly highlighting the labor upon which this world of wealth and power is built. This figure represents the presence and exploitation of enslaved peoples within the societies that propagated such narratives of power and morality. Here, the narrative develops an alternative one as it reflects on the social structures of the time. It urges us to consider who is truly at risk, and at what cost power is maintained.