Marriage at Cana by El Greco (Domenikos Theotokopoulos)

Marriage at Cana 1600

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painting, oil-paint

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narrative-art

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painting

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oil-paint

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mannerism

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figuration

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oil painting

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christianity

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

Dimensions 30 x 41 cm

El Greco painted this oil on copper, "Marriage at Cana," at an unknown date. As a Greek artist working in Venice during the late 16th century, his art was shaped by the cultural and religious tensions of the time. In this interpretation of the biblical wedding feast, El Greco navigates representations of wealth, class, and cultural identity. The painting showcases a blend of Byzantine and Venetian styles, reflecting the artist’s own identity as a cultural hybrid. We can see his attempts to negotiate his position as a Greek in a predominantly Italian artistic environment. The scene is lavish. Richly dressed figures gather around a table, highlighting the extravagance associated with wealth and status. In its excess we can observe the significance of social hierarchies and the performative aspect of wedding celebrations. The subjects are both witnesses and participants, creating a complex interplay between the personal and the collective. This work gives insight into the societal issues of El Greco's time. The artist uses the canvas to reflect on themes of identity, cultural exchange, and social dynamics.

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