Portret van Jean Henri des Villates by Mathias de Sallieth

Portret van Jean Henri des Villates 1764 - 1791

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Dimensions: height 175 mm, width 105 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This is a portrait of Jean Henri des Villates, dating from between 1764 and 1791. The portrait is an engraving on paper, currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. Editor: It has this… reserved, almost stoic quality. The tight oval framing really focuses attention on the face and military garb. Curator: Yes, the oval format, coupled with the clean lines of the engraving technique, really emphasizes the formality and structure of the composition. It lends a sense of importance and...perhaps a bit of detachment? Editor: Definitely detached. The symbols of military authority are hard to miss – the elaborate braid on the uniform. It all speaks to a particular status and duty in the period. There’s such a calculated, austere feel, almost… oppressive? Curator: Perhaps that is due in part to the monochromatic nature of the print. However, look at how the artist, Mathias de Sallieth, uses line weight to create contrast and volume. Observe the gradations within the face, which define the bone structure. Editor: True. Despite being an engraving, there’s a real attempt to capture detail in the subject's gaze. The text below it says he was Colonel and then Master of the Cavalry. You sense that kind of leadership, that reserved confidence. Curator: Consider also how the very process of engraving, with its precise lines and repeatable nature, speaks to a desire for order and control mirroring the military context of the sitter. It reinforces structure and control. Editor: It's a controlled medium showing a man in a profession that demanded it. This small portrait opens up to an entire world of 18th-century power structures and personal identity! Curator: Indeed. Through formal analysis, we see a fascinating intersection of artistic technique and social history. Editor: It’s always amazing how much emotion and symbolism an artwork carries in something we may just quickly walk by.

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