Mars 

This engraving by Sebald Beham depicts Mars, the Roman god of war. He is shown standing in profile, holding a sword and a burning torch, with a scorpion and a ram at his feet. Mars is associated with both courage and aggression, and his presence in this artwork reflects the importance of these qualities in ancient Roman society. The artwork’s composition is typical of Beham’s style, featuring an emphasis on detail and a sense of movement. The engraving is likely intended for a wider audience interested in the history of mythology and the visual arts of the 16th century.