Russell, from the Actors and Actresses series (N171) for Old Judge Cigarettes 1886 - 1890

This is a small card of actress Russell, from the Actors and Actresses series, made by Goodwin & Company for Old Judge Cigarettes. The sepia tone lends a feeling of nostalgia, and the composition is neatly divided, with the actress positioned against a backdrop of theatrical drapery and ornate wall paneling. Russell's placement is intriguing; she is centered, yet slightly turned, creating a dynamic tension within the frame. Her costume, with its ruffles and embellishments, adds a layer of complexity. The artist has meticulously captured the texture of the fabrics and the contours of her figure. The card functions as a sign, not just of Russell as an individual, but of the burgeoning culture of celebrity and consumption in the late 19th century. The very act of placing her image on a cigarette card elevates her status while simultaneously commodifying her. It's a play between art and commerce, representation and reality. The size of the card itself serves as a reminder of the intimate scale of consumption. Think about how the formal elements—composition, texture, and tone—work together to construct meaning. It is a blend of artistic representation, commercial strategy, and cultural values.