Admiral, Royal Navy, England, 1869, from the Military Series (N224) issued by Kinney Tobacco Company to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes 1888
drawing, print
portrait
drawing
pictorialism
genre-painting
academic-art
Dimensions Sheet: 2 3/4 × 1 1/2 in. (7 × 3.8 cm)
Curator: This is a chromolithograph trading card from 1888 titled "Admiral, Royal Navy, England, 1869". It was created by the Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company as part of their "Military Series" to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes. Editor: My first impression is a potent mix of authority and obsolescence. There's a stiffness, a formality, that speaks to a very specific kind of power structure, yet seeing it on a cigarette card introduces an element of trivialization. Curator: Exactly! The card exemplifies how military figures were used to promote consumer goods, linking ideas of strength and patriotism to smoking. Tobacco companies frequently exploited these connections. The image romanticizes the navy as a powerful institution within a vast global empire, neglecting many complicated power dynamics. Editor: I am struck by the meticulous detail in depicting his uniform, but also the relatively small scale. This was clearly designed to be collected and traded. It is intriguing how they chose to commemorate the admirals in England, not their local American figures, to boost a product. I wonder, did it have its intended impact at all? Did people purchase their tobacco influenced by these images? Curator: I think it certainly played a part. Consider the political climate of the late 19th century. Mass-produced imagery created cultural associations. Here, military prowess translates into commercial success and a brand of cigarettes became symbolically connected to that ideal. Editor: There’s also an uncomfortable undercurrent related to the era’s rampant colonialism. This glorification of naval authority naturalizes imperial ambitions. Were those the true intentions behind these ads? Curator: In short, yes. Images such as this are not innocent portrayals. By presenting a stylized, heroic vision of the Royal Navy, the Kinney Brothers contributed to the social normalization of military expansion. Editor: Looking at this tiny rectangle makes you consider its extensive impact on disseminating these political views, embedding values in daily life under the appearance of trivial enjoyment. Thank you for sharing, I won’t look at any cigarette card again the same way. Curator: And for me, seeing this small piece reveals how deeply advertising shapes and reflects the historical moment. The seemingly innocuous can speak volumes.
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