Giovanni Capponi by Giovanni Battista Caccini

Giovanni Capponi c. 1590 - 1600

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sculpture, marble

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portrait

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baroque

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figuration

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sculpture

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marble

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italian-renaissance

Dimensions: overall: 60.2 x 60 x 25.7 cm (23 11/16 x 23 5/8 x 10 1/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Giovanni Battista Caccini carved this marble bust of Giovanni Capponi. Observe Capponi's stern gaze and full beard, symbols of wisdom and authority during the Renaissance. The beard, in particular, carries echoes of ancient philosophers and leaders, a visual cue to Capponi's status and intellect. This motif of the bearded sage is not isolated. We see it re-emerge throughout history, linking figures across time. Think of the powerful beards in ancient Roman portraiture, evoking gravitas and virtue. Consider how this symbol has shifted. In earlier eras, a beard might signify merely masculinity or a connection to nature. By the Renaissance, it had become a conscious statement of intellectual and moral standing. This wasn't just about fashion; it was about tapping into a deep, collective memory of leadership. The intensity in Capponi's eyes speaks to a powerful inner life, engaging viewers on a subconscious level, forging connections that transcend time. In this way, the past is never truly gone, but is constantly resurrected and reinterpreted.

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