The British Order: Elevation of a Capital and Part of the Fluted Shaft 1762

James Adam created this ink and watercolor wash drawing of 'The British Order' sometime in the late 18th century. It represents a column design that blends classical architectural elements with overt displays of British national symbols. Look closely, and you'll see winged lions and horses, along with a crown, replacing traditional Corinthian acanthus leaves. This reflects the rise of British nationalism and imperial ambition during that era. Architects like Adam sought to create a distinct British identity through architectural design. They did this by appropriating classical forms but infusing them with nationalistic imagery. This drawing highlights the complex relationship between artistic expression, national identity, and the political context of the late 1700s. Architectural drawings and pattern books provide insight into how buildings and design were used to project power. These resources help us understand the cultural values embedded in the built environment.