drawing, print, engraving
drawing
old engraving style
hand drawn type
plant
history-painting
engraving
botanical art
Dimensions height 287 mm, width 221 mm
Editor: This is "Passerina filiformis," a botanical engraving by Jan Wandelaar, dating back to 1738. It's so precise and delicate; almost feels like looking at a scientific record more than an artistic statement. What's your take on this, what do you see in this print? Curator: What I find compelling here is the convergence of art, science, and the culture of collecting in the 18th century. Botanical illustration was a significant tool, used to document the expanding knowledge of the natural world as empires like the Dutch extended their reach globally. How do you think this particular image might have served broader socio-political goals? Editor: Hmm, I guess it wasn't just about accurately portraying a plant. You mean like asserting control and ownership over new discoveries through detailed documentation? Curator: Exactly. And think about the role of the Rijksmuseum itself – a national museum. The display and study of works like this participated in constructing a national identity, tying Dutch history and achievements to this scientific exploration. Does the precise detail feel more purposeful now? Editor: It does. It’s like the scientific accuracy reinforces a sense of national authority and knowledge. The plant almost becomes a symbol, right? Curator: Indeed. Moreover, botanical art became a visual language shared amongst a scientific community and the public, helping to shape perceptions of foreign lands. The beautiful line work helped shape perceptions about exotic flora in a way that plain text could never achieve. Editor: I never considered the visual rhetoric in botanical art before! I just thought it was purely about the science. Thanks, that definitely puts the engraving into a new perspective. Curator: Likewise, thinking about how a modern audience receives these prints forces a reassessment of its place in history, and how its initial viewers might have seen it.
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