ceramic, earthenware
decorative element
ceramic
earthenware
folk-art
orientalism
ceramic
decorative-art
rococo
Dimensions 7.6 × 35.5 × 29.7 cm (3 × 14 1/8 × 11 11/16 in.)
This ceramic tray was made by the Rouen Potteries, but the specific date of its creation is unknown. The symmetrical arrangement of flora and fauna suggests the influence of Chinese design, filtered through European eyes. Rouen, in northern France, was a center for faience production. Faience is tin-glazed earthenware that imitates the look of porcelain, a material that was highly sought after, but difficult to produce in Europe at this time. The presence of chinoiserie designs reflected the growing trade between Europe and Asia. Such motifs were incredibly fashionable among the aristocracy and upwardly mobile merchant classes. Ornamental wares were a visible symbol of wealth and taste. By examining trade routes, company records, and surviving pattern books, we can begin to understand the social and economic factors behind the production and consumption of objects like this tray. Its decoration reflected the values of its time and the aspirations of its owners.
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