White Lines 1941

Irene Rice Pereira created this work, "White Lines," using a combination of oil paint, tempera, and graphite on board. Notice how the flat, graphic quality of these materials influences the artwork's appearance; the solid blocks of color contrast with the delicate graphite lines and decorative elements. Pereira has built up layers of paint, creating subtle textures that catch the light. Look closely, and you can see how the white lines are not simply drawn on top, but seem to emerge from beneath the surface, as if carved into the composition. The making of this piece likely involved careful planning and execution. There’s a clear dialogue between the hand-drawn and the industrially-produced: these geometric forms and meticulous lines may be referencing the machine age, while the hand-painted elements assert the artist's presence. The choice of these materials—common art supplies combined in an inventive way—speaks to Pereira's commitment to experimentation and her desire to challenge traditional artistic hierarchies. It’s a reminder that the most compelling art often comes from a deep understanding and creative manipulation of materials.