Woman's Hat c. 20th century
zulu
minneapolisinstituteofart
pigment
simple decoration style
clear focal point
circular oval feature
pigment
3d printed part
bright focal point
shelf placement
3d shape
dark focal point
white focal point
ceramic
This striking "Woman's Hat" is a piece of Zulu craftwork dating from the 20th century. The hat, crafted from woven fibers, features a vibrant orange hue and a unique, wide-brimmed shape, making it a beautiful example of traditional Zulu artistry. Its size and intricate texture suggest a rich cultural context and purpose. The hat's presence at the Minneapolis Institute of Art demonstrates its artistic and historical significance.
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In the early nineteenth century, married Zulu women commonly styled their hair by shaving their heads to leave only a cone-shaped topknot at the crown and coloring it red. A wide circular headdress, known as isicholo, replaced this hairstyle in the late nineteenth century. In many areas, Zulu women continue to wear it as a sign of their married status at special events and ceremonies. The isicholo is constructed using a basketry frame, which is covered with string or yarn to produce the dense texture. The hat is then dyed with a mixture of ochre and fat. A century ago, these hats were made with grass fibers and human hair.
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